Safe Abortion at 14 Weeks: Pills vs. Surgical Procedure 

1. Medical Abortion (Abortion Pills at 14 Weeks)

At 14 weeks, the abortion pill regimen includes Mifepristone + Misoprostol, but it requires higher doses and medical supervision due to increased risks of incomplete abortion. 

Mifepristone (First Pill): Stops the pregnancy from progressing. 
Misoprostol (Second Pill): Taken 24-48 hours later, it induces contractions to expel the pregnancy. 
Additional Misoprostol Doses: More doses may be needed to fully expel the pregnancy. 

🔹 What to Expect:

  • Stronger cramps and heavier bleeding than at earlier stages. 
  • Tissue, blood clots, and pregnancy-related material pass through the vagina. 
  • Common side effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever. 

🔹 Safety & Considerations:

  • Higher chance of incomplete abortion → Medical follow-up is necessary. 
  • More painful and takes longer than earlier-stage abortions. 
  • In some cases, a D&E procedure may be needed if the abortion is incomplete. 

2. Surgical Abortion (D&E) at 14 Weeks

At 14 weeks, the most common and safest method is Dilation & Evacuation (D&E). 

✔ Dilation & Evacuation (D&E):

  • Step 1: The cervix is gently opened using medication or small medical tools. 
  • Step 2: A combination of suction and surgical instruments removes the pregnancy tissue. 
  • Step 3: The procedure is quick (10–20 minutes) and done by a trained provider

🔹 What to Expect:

  • Minimal pain during the procedure (local anesthesia or sedation may be used). 
  • Mild to moderate cramping afterward. 
  • Light bleeding for a few days to a week. 

🔹 Safety & Considerations:

  • Very low risk when done by a trained professional. 
  • Faster, more controlled, and more effective than abortion pills at 14 weeks. 
  • Best for those who want a short, in-clinic procedure with minimal discomfort. 

Which Method is Best at 14 Weeks?

Medical Abortion (Pills): Works but has a higher risk of incomplete abortion and stronger side effects. 
Surgical Abortion (D&E): Safer, quicker, and more effective at this stage.